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Reverse
Mortgages - What are they? How do I get one? Is it right for me?
Using an FHA Reverse Mortgage to Purchase a New Home
Reverse mortgages (also
called home equity conversion loans) enable elderly homeowners to tap into
their equity without selling their home. The lender pays you money
based on the equity you've accrued in your home; you can receive a lump sum,
a monthly payment, or a line of credit.
NO
INCOME OR CREDIT QUALIFYING, AND NO PAYMENTS
Repayment is not
necessary until the borrower sells the property, moves into a
retirement community or passes away. When you sell your home or no longer
use it as your primary residence, you or your estate must repay the cash you
received from the reverse mortgage plus interest and other finance charges
to the lender.
Most reverse mortgages require you be
at least 62 years of
age, have a low or zero balance owed against your home and maintain the
property as your principal residence.
Reverse mortgages are ideal for homeowners who are retired or no longer
working and need to supplement their income. Interest rates can be fixed or
adjustable and the money is nontaxable and does not interfere with Social
Security or Medicare benefits. Your lender cannot take property away if you
outlive your loan nor can you be forced to sell your home to pay off your
loan even if the loan balance grows to exceed property value.
Reverse Mortgage in Minnesota headquarters. Call (651) 552-3681 NOW to get started
What advice should I get before taking a reverse mortgage?
Q. I understand that I must meet with an
unbiased counselor before completing my reverse mortgage application.
What does that accomplish?
A. This is a federally mandated feature of the reverse
mortgage process and is designed for your protection. The counselor, who is
from an independent government-approved housing counseling agency, explains
in detail the pro's and con's of all your reverse mortgage alternatives. He
or she will discuss a reverse mortgage’s costs and financial implications,
should tell you about any government or nonprofit programs for which you may
qualify, and advise you on any proprietary reverse mortgages that may be
available in your area.
How much money can I get?
Q. How do you determine the amount of cash
I am eligible for?
A. The amount you can borrow depends on several factors,
including your age, the type of reverse mortgage you select, current
interest rates, the location of your home, and the appraised value of your
home and FHA's lending limits for your area. In most cases, the older you
are, the more valuable your home, and the less you owe on it, the more money
you can get.
What are the advantages of a reverse mortgage?
Q. What are the advantages of a reverse
mortgage?
A. There are many. Here are a few of the most significant:
When must a reverse mortgage loan be repayed?
Q. When will I have to pay the principal
and interests cost of this loan?
A. Your reverse mortgage loan becomes due and must be paid
in full when one or more of the following conditions occurs: (a) the last
surviving borrower passes away or sells the home; (b) all borrowers
permanently move out of the home; (c) the last surviving borrower fails to
live in the home for 12 consecutive months due to physical or mental
illness; (d) you fail to pay property taxes or insurance; (e) you let the
property deteriorate, beyond what is considered reasonable wear and tear,
and do not correct the problems.
Q. What are the tax
consequences of a reverse mortgage? What about my Social Security and
Medicare benefits?
A. Because reverse mortgages are considered loan advances
and not income, the IRS considers them to be not taxable. Similarly, having
a reverse mortgage should not affect your Social Security or Medicare
benefits.
If you receive SSI, Medicaid, or other public assistance, your reverse
mortgage loan advances are only counted as "liquid assets" if you keep them
in an account past the end of the calendar month in which you receive them.
You must be careful not to let your total liquid assets become greater than
these programs allow. It may be wise to consult your tax advisor on this.
Another tax fact to bear in mind: interest on reverse mortgages is not
deductible on your income tax returns until the loan is paid off entirely.
Q. If I take on a reverse mortgage, how will
it affect my government benefits?
A. The funds from a reverse mortgage do not affect regular
Social Security or Medicare benefits. You should discuss the impact of a
reverse mortgage on federal, state or local assistance programs with a
professional advisor, such as your local Area Agency on Aging (toll free at
1-800-677-1116), an independent reverse mortgage consultant, or a tax
attorney.
Three types of reverse mortgages:
Fannie Mae offers three reverse mortgages to help homeowners
62 and older convert their home equity into cash and remain in their homes
for life. Fannie Mae offers its conventional reverse mortgage loan, The Home
Keeper Mortgage®, Home Keeper for Home Purchase, and the Home Equity
Conversion Mortgage, an FHA-insured reverse mortgage.
The Home Keeper Mortgage is Fannie Mae's adjustable-rate conventional
reverse mortgage. The amount available is based on three factors: the number
of borrowers, the ages of the borrowers, and the adjusted property value.
Anyone 62 years or older who either owns his or her home free and clear, has
very low mortgage debt, and occupies the property as his or her principal
residence is eligible for a Home Keeper.
Home Keeper for Home Purchase is a variation of this reverse mortgage
product that gives homebuyers 62 and older additional flexibility not
available through standard first mortgage financing. This product allows
borrowers to purchase a new home without using all of their personal
resources to fund the purchase, and they will have no monthly mortgage
payments.
HUD's Home Equity Conversion Mortgage (HECM) is another viable option for
homeowners 62 and older to tap the equity in their homes, while giving them
other options to address their particular housing needs. The maximum
mortgage amount insured by FHA is based upon local FHA loan limits.
Can You use an FHA Reverse Mortgage to Purchase a New Home?
YES - Here is an example:
The Johnson’s (both age 63) want to sell their home that they have lived in for 30 years and move into a town home (purchase price $400K). At age 63, the Reverse Mortgage could provide $230,000.
Purchase price of new town home $400,000
Reverse Mortgage money to buy home -$230,000
Cash required from the buyer to close * $170,000
Your benefit? There are no credit or income qualifiers, and this gives the opportunity for seniors to move into a more expensive home. Plus, you now own more home with no monthly payments!
* The Johnsons could use proceeds from the sale of their single family home, funds from personal savings, or funds from other accounts.
33 Wentworth Ave E
(651)
552-3681
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services available only for properties located in
Minnesota and Wisconsin.
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Mortgages Unlimited, Inc.
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3rd
Largest Retail Mortgage Originators in the country. We are consistently ranked as one of the top mortgage lenders in Minnesota by Minneapolis St Paul Business Journal.
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